{"id":881,"date":"2018-03-08T06:04:18","date_gmt":"2018-03-08T06:04:18","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/?p=881"},"modified":"2021-01-21T10:56:45","modified_gmt":"2021-01-21T10:56:45","slug":"wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen","title":{"rendered":"Wie bildet man das Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen? (Presente de indicativo)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">\n<div class=\"kk-star-ratings\n            \"\n    data-payload=\"{&quot;id&quot;:&quot;881&quot;,&quot;slug&quot;:&quot;default&quot;,&quot;reference&quot;:&quot;shortcode&quot;,&quot;align&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;count&quot;:&quot;8&quot;,&quot;readonly&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;score&quot;:&quot;4.7&quot;,&quot;valign&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;best&quot;:&quot;5&quot;,&quot;gap&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;greet&quot;:&quot;&quot;,&quot;legend&quot;:&quot;4.7\\\/5 - (8 votos)&quot;,&quot;size&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;width&quot;:&quot;0&quot;,&quot;_legend&quot;:&quot;{score}\\\/{best} - ({count} {votes})&quot;}\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars\">\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-inactive\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"1\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"2\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"3\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"4\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" data-star=\"5\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-stars-active\" style=\"width: 0px;\">\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n            <div class=\"kksr-star\" style=\"padding-right: 0px\">\n            \n\n<div class=\"kksr-icon\" style=\"width: 0px; height: 0px;\"><\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n    \n<div class=\"kksr-legend\">\n            4.7\/5 - (8 votos)    <\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/span> <\/em><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Heute, in <a href=\"http:\/\/www.yourspanishwindow.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Your Spanish Window<\/a>, erkl\u00e4ren wir, wie man <strong>das Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen<\/strong> bildet. Die Info findet ihr auf Deutsch und auf Spanish. Der Teil auf Spanisch ist in lila geschrieben. Am Ende habt ihr ein Paar interaktive \u00dcbungen und ein Lied.\u00a0<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Hoy, en <a style=\"color: #83006e;\" href=\"http:\/\/www.yourspanishwindow.com\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Your Spanish Window<\/a>, vamos a explicar <strong>c\u00f3mo se forma el presente en espa\u00f1ol<\/strong>. La informaci\u00f3n la ten\u00e9is escrita en alem\u00e1n y en espa\u00f1ol. La parte en espa\u00f1ol est\u00e1 escrita en morado. Al final del art\u00edculo ten\u00e9is unos ejercicios interactivos y la canci\u00f3n \u00abLim\u00f3n y sal\u00bb de Julieta Venegas. \u00a1Disfrutadlo!\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<h2>\u00a0<\/h2>\n<h2><a href=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/spanisch-lernen-anfaenger-durch-musik\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #000000;\">DAS PR\u00c4SENS IM SPANISCHEN<\/span><\/a><\/h2>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>EL PRESENTE DE INDICATIVO<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #000000;\">Das Pr\u00e4sens (Indicativo Modus) hat viele Verwendungen. Man benutzt es nicht nur, um etwas das jetzt passiert zu erz\u00e4hlen, sondern\u00a0auch, wenn man verschiedene Umst\u00e4nde ausdr\u00fccken will:<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><strong>El presente de indicativo<\/strong> tiene muchos usos. No s\u00f3lo sirve para hablar sobre algo que estamos haciendo ahora sino tambi\u00e9n para:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Handlungen, die sehr oft oder regelm\u00e4\u00dfig geschehen:\u00a0<\/strong><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> Montags schwimme ich im Schwimmbad meiner Eltern. (Jede Montag schwimme ich dort).<\/span>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><strong>Hablar de acciones que ocurren con regularidad o frecuencia:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em> Los lunes <strong>nado<\/strong> en la piscina de mis padres. (Todos los lunes nado en la piscina de mis padres).<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><em><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-943 size-full\" title=\"wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-frecuencia\" src=\"http:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-frecuencia.jpg\" alt=\"Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen\" width=\"250\" height=\"144\" \/><br \/><\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Universale Aussage:<\/strong> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> Eine Woche hat sieben Tage.<\/span>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><strong>Formular sentencias\/declaraciones universales:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><br \/><em><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"> Una semana <strong>tiene <\/strong>siete d\u00edas.<\/span><br \/><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-947 size-full\" title=\"wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-spanisch-lernen\" src=\"http:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-spanisch-lernen.jpg\" alt=\"Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen\" width=\"171\" height=\"136\" \/><br \/><\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Eine Hypothese oder eine Bedingung aufstellen:<\/strong> <\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #000000;\"> Wenn ich Zeit habe, gehe ich zu dir.<\/span>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><strong>Formular hip\u00f3tesis o condiciones:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em> Si <strong>tengo<\/strong> tiempo, voy a tu casa.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Nach etwas fragen oder bitten:<\/strong><\/span><br \/>F\u00e4hrst du mich zur Universit\u00e4t?\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><strong>Preguntar o pedir algo:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em> \u00bfMe <strong>llevas<\/strong> en coche a la universidad?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>Anweisungen geben:<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"color: #339966;\"><em><br \/><\/em><\/span>Nimmt zwei Eier.\u00a0\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Para<strong> dar instrucciones:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em> <strong>Coges<\/strong> dos huevos, los bates. <strong>Echas<\/strong> aceite en la sart\u00e9n y encima los huevos batidos. <strong>Esperas<\/strong> un poco, le <strong>das <\/strong>la vuelta y ya <strong>tienes<\/strong> una tortilla francesa.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #000000;\"><strong>\u00dcber die nahe Zukunft zu reden<br \/><\/strong>N\u00e4chste Woche fliege ich nach Menorca.<\/span>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><strong>Hablar de nuestros planes futuros:<\/strong><\/em><\/span><br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em> La pr\u00f3xima semana <strong>voy <\/strong>a Menorca.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u00a0<img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-945 size-full\" title=\"wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-planes-futuros\" src=\"http:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-planes.jpg\" alt=\"Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen planes futuros\" width=\"180\" height=\"391\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-planes.jpg 180w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-planes-138x300.jpg 138w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 180px) 100vw, 180px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2>Konjugationen im Spanischen<\/h2>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Las conjugaciones<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Im Spanischen gibt es drei Konjugationen. Alle spanischen Verben haben eine der folgenden Endungen:\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>En espa\u00f1ol hay tres conjugaciones. Todos los verbos espa\u00f1oles tienen una de estas tres terminaciones:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>-ar<\/strong>: bail<strong>ar<\/strong>, cant<strong>ar<\/strong>, habl<strong>ar<\/strong>. Tanzen, singen, reden.<\/li>\n<li><strong>-er<\/strong>: beb<strong>er<\/strong>, com<strong>er<\/strong>, le<strong>er<\/strong>. Trinken, essen, lesen.<\/li>\n<li><strong>-ir<\/strong>: abr<strong>ir<\/strong>, sub<strong>ir<\/strong>, viv<strong>ir<\/strong>. \u00d6ffnen, steigen, leben\/wohnen.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3>Endungen der Konjugationen<\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Terminaciones de las conjugaciones<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/spanisch-lernen-anfaenger-durch-musik\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-2775 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-1024x689.jpg\" alt=\"wie bildet man prasens im spanischen\" width=\"1024\" height=\"689\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-1536x1034.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-750x505.jpg 750w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 220px;\" width=\"545\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 128px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 128px; text-align: center;\"><strong>AMAR<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 130px; text-align: center;\"><strong>BEBER<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 131px; text-align: center;\"><strong>VIVIR<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 128px;\">Yo<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 128px; text-align: center;\">am<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 130px; text-align: center;\">beb<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 131px; text-align: center;\">viv<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 128px;\">T\u00fa<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 128px; text-align: center;\">am<strong>as<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 130px; text-align: center;\">beb<strong>es<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 131px; text-align: center;\">viv<strong>es<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 128px;\">\u00c9l\/ella\/usted<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 128px; text-align: center;\">am<strong>a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 130px; text-align: center;\">beb<strong>e<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 131px; text-align: center;\">viv<strong>e\u00a0<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 128px;\">Nosotros\/-as<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 128px; text-align: center;\">am<strong>amos<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 130px; text-align: center;\">beb<strong>emos<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 131px; text-align: center;\">viv<strong>imos<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 128px;\">Vosotros\/-as<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 128px; text-align: center;\">am<strong>\u00e1is<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 130px; text-align: center;\">beb<strong>\u00e9is<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 131px; text-align: center;\">viv<strong>\u00eds<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 128px;\">Ellos\/-as\/Ustedes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 128px; text-align: center;\">am<strong>an<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 130px; text-align: center;\">beb<strong>en<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 131px; text-align: center;\">viv<strong>en<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>Um die Verben zu bilden und zu konjugieren, muss man die Endungen des Infinitivs (-ar, -er, -ir) weglassen und die Endungen der entsprechenden Konjugation hinzuf\u00fcgen.\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Beispiel:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Cantar.<\/li>\n<li>Cant<strong>-ar.<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>Cant- + Endungen von den Verben, die in -ar enden.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Para formar y conjugar los verbos hay que quitar las terminaciones del infinitivo (-ar, -er, -ir) y a\u00f1adir sus propias terminaciones.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Ejemplo:\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Cantar.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Cant<strong>-ar.<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Cant- + terminaciones de los verbos terminados en -ar.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table style=\"height: 191px;\" width=\"55\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 45px; text-align: center;\">-o<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 45px; text-align: center;\">-as<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 45px; text-align: center;\">-a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 45px; text-align: center;\">-amos<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 45px; text-align: center;\">-\u00e1is<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 45px; text-align: center;\">-an<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<table style=\"height: 224px; width: 252px;\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 130px;\">\u00a0<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 112px; text-align: center;\"><strong>CANTAR<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 130px;\">Yo<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 112px; text-align: center;\">cant<strong>o<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 130px;\">T\u00fa<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 112px; text-align: center;\">cant<strong>as<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 130px;\">\u00c9l\/ella\/usted<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 112px; text-align: center;\">cant<strong>a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 130px;\">Nosotros\/-as<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 112px; text-align: center;\">cant<strong>amos<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 130px;\">Vosotros\/-as<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 112px; text-align: center;\">cant<strong>\u00e1is<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"width: 130px;\">Ellos\/-as\/Ustedes<\/td>\n<td style=\"width: 112px; text-align: center;\">cant<strong>an<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2>Verben mit Vokalwechsel<\/h2>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Verbos con cambio voc\u00e1lico<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Trotzdem gibt es einige Verben mit Vokalwechsel:<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Sin embargo, hay algunos verbos con cambio voc\u00e1lico:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<h3>\u201e-<b>e-\u201c wird zu \u201e-ie-\u201c <\/b><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><b>De \u00ab-e-\u00bb a \u00ab-ie\u00bb<\/b><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Diese Verben \u00e4ndern den Vokal ihres Wortstammes von <strong>-e-<\/strong> zu <strong>-ie-<\/strong>. Diese Vokalver\u00e4nderung betrifft die 1., 2. und 3. Person Singular sowie die 3. Person Plural.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Beispiele:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Cerrar. <\/span>Schlie\u00dfen, zumachen. <br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo cierro la puerta.<\/span> Ich mache die T\u00fcr zu.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Comenzar. <\/span>Anfangen. <br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo comienzo el colegio. <\/span>Ich fange die Schule an.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Despertar(se).<\/span> Aufwecken. <br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo despierto a mi hija\/Yo me despierto.<\/span> Ich wecke meine Tochter auf\/ Ich wache auf.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Sentir(se). <\/span>F\u00fchlen, sp\u00fcren, bedauern. <br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo me siento a gusto.<\/span> Ich f\u00fchle mich wohl.\u00a0\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h3>\u201e-<b>e-\u201c wird zu \u201e-i-\u201c <\/b><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><b>De \u00ab-e-\u00bb a \u00ab-i-\u00ab<\/b><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Diese Ver\u00e4nderung findet man bei Verben, die auf \u201e-ir\u201c enden.\u00a0Diese Verben \u00e4ndern den Vokal ihres Wortstammes von <strong>-e-<\/strong> zu <strong>-i-<\/strong>. Diese Vokalver\u00e4nderung betrifft die 1., 2. und 3. Person Singular sowie die 3. Person Plural.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Beispiele:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Pedir.<\/span> Bestellen, bitten. <br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo pido una ensalada.<\/span> Ich bestelle eine Salat.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Re\u00edr(se). <\/span>Lachen. <br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo me r\u00edo de sus chistes.<\/span> Ich lache \u00fcber seine Witze.\u00a0<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Servir.<\/span> Bedienen, n\u00fctzen. <br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo sirvo en un restaurante.<\/span> Ich bediene in einem Restaurant.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Vestir(se). <\/span>Anziehen, ankleiden. <br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo visto a mis hijos todos los d\u00edas.<\/span> Ich ziehe meinen kleinen Kindern immer ihre Klamotten an.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3><strong>\u201e-o-<\/strong><b>\u201c wird zu \u201e-ue-\u201c<\/b><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>De \u00ab-o-\u00bb a \u00ab-ue\u00bb<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Diese Verben \u00e4ndern den Vokal ihres Wortstammes von <strong>-o-<\/strong> zu <strong>-ue-<\/strong>. Diese Vokalver\u00e4nderung betrifft die 1., 2. und 3. Person Singular sowie die 3. Person Plural.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Beispiele:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Contar. <\/span>Abz\u00e4hlen, ausz\u00e4hlen, erz\u00e4hlen. <br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo cuento un cuento a mi sobrina. <\/span>Ich erz\u00e4hle meiner Nichte eine Geschichte.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Costar.<\/span><\/span> Kosten.<br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">El libro cuesta 10 \u20ac.<\/span> Das Buch kostet 10 \u20ac.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Dormir.<\/span> Schlafen.<br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo duermo 7 horas todos los d\u00edas.<\/span> Ich schlafe jeden Tag 7 Stunden.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Poder. <\/span>K\u00f6nnen.<br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">\u00bfPuedes abrir la ventana, por favor?<\/span> Kannst du bitte das Fenster aufmachen?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3><strong>\u201e-u-<\/strong><b>\u201c wird zu \u201e-ue-\u201c <\/b><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><b>De \u00ab-u-\u00bb a \u00ab-ue\u00bb<\/b><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Diese Verben \u00e4ndern den Vokal ihres Wortstammes von <strong>-u-<\/strong> zu <strong>-ue-<\/strong>. Diese Vokalver\u00e4nderung betrifft die 1., 2. und 3. Person Singular sowie die 3. Person Plural.<strong>\u00a0<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Beispiel:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Jugar. <\/span>Spielen.\u00a0<br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo juego al f\u00fatbol. <\/span>Ich spiele Fussball.\u00a0<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3><a href=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/spanisch-lernen-anfaenger-durch-musik\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><img class=\"alignnone wp-image-2773 size-large\" src=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Pr\u00e4sens-im-Spanischen-1024x689.jpg\" alt=\"Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen\" width=\"1024\" height=\"689\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Pr\u00e4sens-im-Spanischen-1024x689.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Pr\u00e4sens-im-Spanischen-300x202.jpg 300w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Pr\u00e4sens-im-Spanischen-768x517.jpg 768w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Pr\u00e4sens-im-Spanischen-1536x1034.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Pr\u00e4sens-im-Spanischen-750x505.jpg 750w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/Pr\u00e4sens-im-Spanischen.jpg 2000w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3>Nur die erste Person ist <strong>unregelm\u00e4\u00dfig <\/strong><\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><strong>S\u00f3lo la primera persona es irregular<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Beispiele:\u00a0<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Hacer. <\/span>Machen, tun.<br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo hago la cama todos los d\u00edas.<\/span> Ich mache jeden Tag das Bett.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Estar. <\/span>Sein, sich befinden.<br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo estoy en Madrid.<\/span> Ich bin\/befinde mich in Madrid.<\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Conocer. <\/span>Kennelernen.<br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo conozco Madrid.<\/span> Ich lerne Madrid kennen.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u00a0<img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-940 size-full\" title=\"wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-verbos-irregulares\" src=\"http:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-verbos-irregulares-yo.jpg\" alt=\"Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen\" width=\"720\" height=\"315\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-verbos-irregulares-yo.jpg 720w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-verbos-irregulares-yo-300x131.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 720px) 100vw, 720px\" \/><\/h3>\n<h3>\u00a0<\/h3>\n<h3>Verben 100 % unregelm\u00e4ssig<\/h3>\n<h3><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Verbos 100 % irregulares<\/em><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>Beispiele:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #008000;\"><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Ir.<\/span> <span style=\"color: #000000;\">g<\/span><\/span>ehen.<br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Los jueves voy al cine.<\/span> Donnerstags gehe ich ins Kino.<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wann-benutzt-man-ser-estar-hay-im-spanischen\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\"><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Ser. <\/span>Sein.<\/a><br \/><span style=\"color: #83006e;\">Yo soy profesora.<\/span> Ich bin Lehrerin.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<h2><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-941 size-full\" title=\"wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen\" src=\"http:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-verbos-muy-irregulares.jpg\" alt=\"Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen\" width=\"709\" height=\"307\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-verbos-muy-irregulares.jpg 709w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/03\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-verbos-muy-irregulares-300x130.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 709px) 100vw, 709px\" \/><\/h2>\n<h2>\u00a0<\/h2>\n<h2>Reflexive Verben im Spanischen<\/h2>\n<h2><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Verbos reflexivos en espa\u00f1ol<\/em><\/span><\/h2>\n<p>Reflexiv bedeutet, dass man etwas f\u00fcr sich selber macht.\u00a0 Die reflexiven Verben werden mit einem Reflexivpronomen\u00a0<em>(me, te, se, nos, os, se)<\/em>\u00a0gebildet. Das Reflexivpronom steht meistens vor dem Verb (au\u00dfer hinter einem Gerundium, vor dem negativen <a href=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/sabes-usar-imperativo-espanol\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Imperativ<\/a> oder nach einigen\u00a0Periphrasen).\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Usamos la palabra \u00abreflexivo\u00bb para hablar sobre acciones o cosas que hacemos para nosotros mismos. Los verbos reflexivos se forman a\u00f1adiendo los pronombres reflexivos (me, te, se, nos, os, se) delante del verbo conjugado (excepto\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"aligncenter wp-image-915 size-full\" title=\"wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-learn-spanish\" src=\"http:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-learn-spanish.jpg\" alt=\"Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen\" width=\"541\" height=\"278\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-learn-spanish.jpg 541w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/02\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen-learn-spanish-300x154.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 541px) 100vw, 541px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>Beispiele:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Mein Freund hei\u00dft Daniel.<\/li>\n<li>Ich stehe um 8 Uhr morgens auf.<\/li>\n<li>Jeden Morgen trinken wir einen Kaffee zum Fr\u00fchst\u00fcck.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Ejemplos:<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Mi novio <strong>se<\/strong> llama Daniel.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Yo <strong>me<\/strong> levanto a las 8 de la ma\u00f1ana.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Todas las ma\u00f1anas <strong>nos<\/strong> tomamos un caf\u00e9 para desayunar.<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>Einige Verben haben eine reflexive und eine nicht reflexive Form. Dazu geh\u00f6ren zum Beispiel:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><em>Lavarse<\/em>\u00a0(sich waschen) und\u00a0<em>lavar<\/em>\u00a0(waschen).<\/li>\n<li><em>Peinarse (<\/em>sich die Haare k\u00e4mmen<em>)<\/em>\u00a0und\u00a0<em>peinar (<\/em>k\u00e4mmen<em>).<\/em><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Algunos verbos tienen una forma reflexiva y otra no reflexiva. Por ejemplo: <\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Lavarse (yo me lavo los dientes) y lavar (yo lavo la ropa).<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Peinarse (yo me peino) y peinar (yo peino a mi hija).\u00a0<\/em><\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Hier habt ihr ein Paar \u00dcbungen, um herauszufinden, ob ihr alles verstanden habt. Viel Gl\u00fcck! \ud83d\ude42<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><strong>Aqu\u00ed ten\u00e9is un par de ejercicios para descubrir si hab\u00e9is entendido todo. \u00a1Mucha suerte! \ud83d\ude42<\/strong><\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><iframe style=\"border: 0px; width: 100%; height: 500px;\" src=\"https:\/\/learningapps.org\/watch?v=pehvsbp5v18\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><strong>Julieta Venegas <\/strong>ist eine mexicanische Komponistin, S\u00e4ngerin und Aktivistin, die in die USA geboren war.<\/p>\n<p>Jetzt werden wir ein Lied von ihr h\u00f6ren: Lim\u00f3n y sal. Wor\u00fcber spricht sie? \u00dcber Liebe, Hass, Angst, etc.?<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em><strong>Julieta Venegas<\/strong> es una compositora, cantante y activista mexicana nacida en Estados Unidos.<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"color: #83006e;\"><em>Vamos a escuchar una de sus canciones: Lim\u00f3n y sal. \u00bfSobre qu\u00e9 tema habla?, \u00bfamor, odio, miedo, etc.?, \u00bfentend\u00e9is todas las palabras?<\/em><\/span><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"#_ftnref1\" name=\"_ftn1\"><\/a><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n<p><iframe style=\"border: 0px; width: 100%; height: 500px;\" src=\"https:\/\/learningapps.org\/watch?v=p6hmnzmc518\" width=\"300\" height=\"150\"><\/iframe><\/p>\n<h2>Versteht ihr jetzt, wie man das <a href=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/spanisch-lernen-anfaenger-durch-musik\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\">Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen<\/a> bildet? \ud83d\ude42<\/h2>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<h3><em><a href=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/spanisch-lernen-anfaenger-durch-musik\/\">Eine neue Methode<\/a>,<\/em><\/h3>\n<h5><em>um selbstbewusster Spanisch zu sprechen.<\/em><\/h5>\n<p><em>Verbessere deine\u00a0<strong>Aussprache<\/strong>, fokussiere dich auf\u00a0<strong>Wortschatz<\/strong>\u00a0und\u00a0<strong>Grammatik<\/strong> und erweitere deine Kenntnisse!<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em>Lerne Spanisch durch Musik.<\/em><\/p>\n<p><em><strong>Ohne trockene Inhalte<\/strong>.<\/em><\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/spanisch-lernen-anfaenger-durch-musik\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><img src=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/vive-el-presente-con-ritmo2.png\" alt=\"spanisch lernen anf\u00e4nger\" class=\"wp-image-2624\" width=\"249\" height=\"175\" srcset=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/vive-el-presente-con-ritmo2.png 780w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/vive-el-presente-con-ritmo2-300x211.png 300w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/vive-el-presente-con-ritmo2-768x540.png 768w, https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/02\/vive-el-presente-con-ritmo2-750x527.png 750w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 249px) 100vw, 249px\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h3>Un nuevo m\u00e9todo,<\/h3>\n<h5>para hablar espa\u00f1ol con confianza.<\/h5>\n<p>Mejora tu <strong>pronunciaci\u00f3n<\/strong>, aumenta tu <strong>vocabulario<\/strong> y <strong>aprende a usar el presente<\/strong> (tambi\u00e9n los verbos<strong> ser, estar <\/strong>y<strong> gustar<\/strong>) a trav\u00e9s de la <strong>m\u00fasica<\/strong> y sin contenido aburrido.<\/p>\n<p>El contenido del eBook est\u00e1 en espa\u00f1ol y en alem\u00e1n.<\/p>\n<p>\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-button\"><a class=\"wp-block-button__link has-background\" href=\"https:\/\/sowl.co\/gSH3R\" style=\"background-color:#83006e\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\"><span style=\"color:#eeeeee\" class=\"tadv-color\">Ich m\u00f6chte das eBook<\/span><\/a><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p><strong>F\u00fcr wen ist das eBook \u201eVive el presente con ritmo\u201d?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><img class=\"_1ift _2560 img lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\" alt=\"\u2705\" data-src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\">&nbsp;F\u00fcr dich, wenn du&nbsp;<strong>Anf\u00e4nger<\/strong>&nbsp;bist,<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"_1ift _2560 img lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\" alt=\"\u2705\" data-src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\">&nbsp;f\u00fcr dich, wenn du deine&nbsp;<strong>Aussprache verbessern<\/strong>&nbsp;m\u00f6chtest und dabei gute Laune haben m\u00f6chtest,<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"_1ift _2560 img ls-is-cached lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\" alt=\"\u2705\" data-src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\">&nbsp;f\u00fcr dich, wenn du schon Spanisch lernst, aber Schwierigkeiten mit einigen Themen hast,<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"_1ift _2560 img ls-is-cached lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\" alt=\"\u2705\" data-src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\">&nbsp;f\u00fcr dich, wenn du deine&nbsp;<strong>Grundkenntnisse<\/strong>&nbsp;(Pr\u00e4sens, Vokabeln, Ausdr\u00fccke) im Spanischen vertiefen m\u00f6chtest,<\/p>\n<p><img class=\"_1ift _2560 img ls-is-cached lazyloaded\" src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\" alt=\"\u2705\" data-src=\"https:\/\/static.xx.fbcdn.net\/images\/emoji.php\/v9\/t33\/1\/16\/2705.png\">&nbsp;f\u00fcr dich, wenn du gerne&nbsp;<strong>spanische Musik h\u00f6rst<\/strong>&nbsp;und du wissen m\u00f6chtest, was der S\u00e4nger oder die S\u00e4ngerin singt.<\/p>\n<p>Die Inhalte sind&nbsp;<strong>unterhaltsam, einfach zu verstehen und sehr praktisch<\/strong>. Mein Ziel ist, dass du Spanisch lernst und, dass du&nbsp;<strong>ohne Schwierigkeiten reden<\/strong>&nbsp;kannst.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>4.7\/5 &#8211; (8 votos) Heute, in Your Spanish Window, erkl\u00e4ren wir, wie man das Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen bildet. Die Info findet ihr auf Deutsch und auf Spanish. Der Teil auf&hellip;<a href=\"https:\/\/yourspanishwindow.com\/blog\/wie-bildet-man-prasens-im-spanischen\" class=\"more-link\">Contin\u00faa leyendo <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Wie bildet man das Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen? (Presente de indicativo)<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":953,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"spay_email":""},"categories":[7,43],"tags":[39,41,10],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v18.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>Wie bildet man das Pr\u00e4sens im Spanischen? (Presente de indicativo)<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Hoy, en Your Spanish Window, vamos a explicar c\u00f3mo se forma el presente de indicativo en espa\u00f1ol. Konjugationen im Spanischen. Endungen der Konjugationen. Verben mit Vokalwechsel. Reflexive Verben im Spanischen. Interaktive \u00dcbungen. 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